Issue 20

The Gods of the Polynesians were powerful gods requiring extreme rituals involving tattooing, eating only uncooked and thus 'pure' food, and wearing sacred clothes made from the feathers of a thousand birds. The word and concept of taboo (from the word 'Tapu') - a dangerous and prohibited act - derives from the erstwhile Polynesian religion, and the new exhibition at the British Museum provides one of the highlights of this latest edition of CWA.
Although Ostia is usually considered to be the main port of Rome, in fact it could not accommodate the big grain ships, and in the first century AD a huge new port was constructed, two miles to the north at a site called Portus. Portus is little known, but a recent massive survey by the British School at Rome has revealed just how it came to be built, and re-built till it was was big enough to accommodate the 300 ton mega ships that would bring the grain supplies from Egypt to Rome.
We then move to Spain to explore the story of our own development. Excavations at the southern Spanish sites of Orce and Cueva Victoria in Spain are rewriting the story of the early hominid colonisation of Europe. At these rich sites, the archaeologists have revealed the very oldest-known evidence of humans in Western Europe and are thus unlocking the secrets of the first human dispersal out of Africa.
With Africa in mind, the year 2007 is the 200th anniversary of the British abolition of the slave trade. It is also the 50th anniversary of Ghana's independence, and this issue offers two timely articles on Ghana: David Miles opens with a piece on the archaeology and heritage of the region. Among the earliest European settlers in Ghana were the Danes, and Professor Klavs Randsborg reports on his team's dig at a Danish colonial site at Frederiksnopel, the earliest European plantation in Africa, established to export luxury raw commodities from the Danish Gold Coast in modern Ghana.
Postcards come from Richard Hodges who writes from Italy; and Tim Darvill and Yvette Staelens who write from southern France where they have been looking at how the richly-painted Palaeolithic cave of Niaux has been presented in replica.
Finally, it is all change at Current Archaeology. The magazine is expanding, so the offices have moved to the Barley Mow Centre, in Chiswick (the former Sanderson's Wallpaper factory, now smart offices). All subscriptions should be sent to this new address, listed on the left, though Andrew and Wendy Selkirk are still at Nassington Road, where they will still be dealing with some editorial matters and will delighted to hear from friends, old and new.

Issue 20

Latest news from our sister site the-past.com

Investigations resume at Jersey’s Elizabeth Castle
The work is a continuation of investigations started in 2017 by the University of York to deepen our understanding of the castle’s history.
An expectant mummy
Tests indicate that the woman was between 20 and 30 years old and was 26-28 weeks pregnant at the time of death.
Life and death in a Cypriot Bronze Age society
Excavations in the Bronze Age cemetery at Hala Sultan Tekke, Cyprus, are shedding light on trade networks and complex burial practices, as Peter M Fischer and Teresa Bürge explain.
Prehistoric structures in Saudi Arabia
At the excavated mustatil, archaeologists uncovered an assemblage of cattle horns and skull fragments interpreted as an offering, perhaps related to a ‘cattle cult’, further supporting the ‘ritual’ interpretation of these sites.

Digs, Discoveries, Travel, Exploration

Issue 20

CWA 20

Spain, Early People

Portus: Rome’s Other Port

Ghana: Roots to Forts

Fredriksnopel, Denmark’s First Plantation in Ghana

Polynesia: Art and Divinity

Neanderthals, More Intelligent than Previously Thought

Mongolian Mummy

Ramesses Statue Moved to Giza

France, The Grotte de Niaux

Ara Pacis, Italy

Brunel; the Man who Built the World

Suggestions

Issue 20